Scenarios for Baltic herring fisheries

Normative and exploratory scenarios for the use of Baltic herring

Project facts

Finland
Baltic Sea region
2016

The project built exploratory and normative scenarios for Baltic herring fisheries with specific focus on the integration food security and safety aspects into the management of Baltic herring fisheries. Exploratory scenarios were built for the future of Baltic herring fisheries using 2040 as the target year. Four contrasting storylines were created based on two key uncertainties related to governance integration and environmental awareness. Policy documents, other scenario studies, and literature on the dynamics of Baltic fisheries were used as primary material. Backcasting, which is a normative scenario method, was used to define desirable future visions for the use of Baltic herring catch and to develop pathways of actor-specific governance actions to increase the use of the fish as a safe-to-eat food. The participatory backcasting exercise was organised as part of a two-day expert workshop in 2016. Workshop participants included eleven fisheries and dioxin experts across sectors and Baltic Sea riparian countries.

The scenario work produced three main publications: 1) Pihlajamäki et al. (2018) presents the results of the participatory backcasting exercise, i.e. pathways to increase the use of Baltic herring as safee-to-eat fish; 2) Sarkki and Pihlajamäki (2019) explores how backcasting recommendations work across the exploratory storyline; and 3) Pihlajamäki et al. (2020) apply Bayesian belief networks to exploratory scenario storylines to assess long-term changes in Baltic herring and salmon fisheries.

The scenarios were part of BONUS+ GOHERR (Integrated governance of Baltic herring and salmon stocks involving stakeholders) project (2015-2018).

All the figures I have uploaded are from the three publications mentioned. You can use them as long as you add the reference there.

The scenarios were made in: 2016

The scenarios look out to: 2040

Submitted by:

Mia Pihlajamäki
Project Leader
August 14, 2026

How to cite this page:

Mia Pihlajamäki
Scenarios for Baltic herring fisheries
www.biospherefutures.net
2026/08/14

Project images

Mia Pihlajamäki (from Pihlajamäki et al. 2020)
Mia Pihlajamäki (from Pihlajamäki et al. 2018)
Simo Sarkki (from Sarkki & Pihlajamäki 2019)
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